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U0131: Lost Communication With Power Steering, Causes and Fixes

U0131 means Lost Communication With Power Steering Control Module. Symptoms, common causes, how to diagnose it and whether it is safe to drive.

U0131 means Lost Communication With Power Steering Control Module. Other modules on the vehicle network have stopped receiving messages from the power steering control module. Electric power steering assist may be reduced or lost, which makes steering heavy. It is a generic OBD-II code, so the definition is the same on any make, but the most likely cause varies by engine; confirm with a scan tool and the service information for your vehicle before buying parts.

What U0131 means

Modern vehicles have many control modules that share information over a network, usually called the CAN bus. Codes starting with U mean a module has stopped hearing another one, and voltage and processor codes mean a module is not getting clean power or has an internal fault. Low battery voltage, poor grounds, blown fuses and damaged wiring cause many of these codes, so test the battery and charging system first.

U0131 symptoms

  • Warning lights for the affected system
  • Features controlled by that module not working
  • Check engine light on some vehicles

Common causes of U0131

  • Low battery voltage or a recent jump-start
  • Blown fuse or failed power or ground to the module
  • Network wiring or connector damage
  • Failed module

How to diagnose U0131

  1. Check battery voltage and the module’s fuses
  2. Check the module’s power and ground
  3. Scan all modules to see which can and cannot communicate
  4. Inspect network wiring near the module

Can you drive with U0131?

It depends on which system is affected; have safety systems such as brakes, airbags or steering checked promptly.

U0131 tips

Loss of power steering assist makes steering much heavier; drive carefully and have it checked promptly.

Will U0131 clear itself?

If the fault stops, the computer turns off the check engine light by itself after several drive cycles without seeing it again, and the code stays in memory as history for a while. Clearing U0131 with a scan tool after a repair is fine, but if the cause is still there the code returns, sometimes within one drive. Disconnecting the battery also clears codes on most vehicles, but it erases learned fuel trims and idle settings as well.

Related codes

Code Meaning
U0100 Lost Communication With ECM/PCM A
U0101 Lost Communication With TCM
U0121 Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module

Guides that help

When it is more than a sensor

Voltage and network codes come from wiring, the battery, the charging system or a module, not from engine or transmission wear. If a lost-communication code has left the transmission in limp mode, rule out the module and wiring before deciding the unit has failed, and see our transmissions only if testing confirms internal damage.

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