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P0071 Code: Ambient Air Temp Sensor Range, Causes and Fixes

P0071 means Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance. Symptoms, common causes, how to diagnose it and whether it is safe to drive.

P0071 means Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance. The outside air temperature reading does not agree with other temperature sensors after the vehicle has sat. It is a generic OBD-II code, so the definition is the same on any make, but the most likely cause varies by engine; confirm with a scan tool and the service information for your vehicle before buying parts.

What P0071 means

Most engine sensors receive a 5-volt reference and return a signal between roughly 0 and 5 volts. Codes ending in circuit high or circuit low usually point to an electrical fault: an open circuit, a short or an unplugged connector. Range/performance codes mean a signal is present but disagrees with what the computer expects from the other sensors, which more often points to a dirty sensor, an air leak or a mechanical problem.

P0071 symptoms

  • Wrong outside temperature on the dash
  • Automatic climate control behaving oddly
  • Check engine light on some vehicles

Common causes of P0071

  • Damaged sensor, often behind the front bumper or grille
  • Wiring damaged by road debris or a minor collision
  • Corroded connector

How to diagnose P0071

  1. Compare the reading with actual outside temperature
  2. Inspect the sensor and wiring behind the bumper
  3. Check sensor resistance against specification

Can you drive with P0071?

Yes; it mainly affects climate control and the temperature display.

P0071 tips

Parking in direct sun or near a hot engine can skew the reading briefly; let the vehicle sit before judging the sensor.

Will P0071 clear itself?

If the fault stops, the computer turns off the check engine light by itself after several drive cycles without seeing it again, and the code stays in memory as history for a while. Clearing P0071 with a scan tool after a repair is fine, but if the cause is still there the code returns, sometimes within one drive. Disconnecting the battery also clears codes on most vehicles, but it erases learned fuel trims and idle settings as well.

Related codes

Code Meaning
P0072 Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
P0073 Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
P0110 Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit

Guides that help

When it is more than a sensor

Sensor codes are usually fixed with a sensor, a connector, wiring or a leak repair rather than major parts. If testing turns up internal engine trouble instead, see how to tell if an engine is blown and compare engines by code on our engines page.

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